“EAT RIGHT FOR YOUR BODY TYPE”
Ayurveda–the science
or the knowledge of life is known for its oldest medical systems on earth. It
provides us with all the important information related to our weight, health
and happiness which could be controlled by us. It has two aspects, one is
preventive side and other is curative side. The preventive side focuses mainly
on how illness could be avoided just by following right diet, meditation and
yoga whereas the curative side consists of eight branches of medicine.
Here we emphasize on
the preventive side of Ayurveda as “Prevention is better than cure”. Ayurveda
teaches us that one don’t require medicine, if they follow a right diet.
Ayurveda says that
everything in this world is made of five elements which are Water, Earth, Fire, Ether and Air. These
elements are energies made with finer molecules when combined form all life
forms around us.
They vary from each
other by their densities and vibration.
These doshas are
responsible for everything that happens in our body but it vary from one body
to another as they are present in various proportions.
The three main doshas
are:
· The Vata dosha is made of air and ether.
· The Pitta dosha is made of fire and
little water.
· The Kapha dosha is made of earth and
water.
Most of us have two
dominant doshas , or you can also have all three dosha balanced which is called
tri-doshik but it’s very rare.
Before actually
starting or following ayurvedic diet one need to find out which dosha they
have.
To find out this a test
been conducted in which all students were distributed with a set of
questionnaire based on their body frame ,height, features, personality,
appetite ,bowl movement etc.
Vata dosha and
balancing diet for it
Vata body type is
naturally slim, with a small frame both a predominating collarbone, delicate
arms and slightly jutting bones.
Vata have excessive air in stomach which agitates
the fire in body. Overeating should be avoided and one should consume small
portions.one should eat on regular intervals as for vata people it’s hard to
digest food.
They should-
Have food which are sweet sour and salty
and reduce consumption of bitter, astringent and pungent tastes.
·
Rice and wheat grains are best followed
by oats.
·
Mung and red lentils are good.
·
Should avoid too many nuts and caffeine
also carbonated drink and cold drinks.
Menu for Vata
·
Warm Sweet potato, Rocket and goat
cheese salad
·
Green chicken, broccoli and pea curry
with rice
·
Saffron and cardamom Rice Creams
Pitta dosha and
balancing diet for it
They have medium build
with good muscle tone and good complexion. They have good appetite and quite
thirsty.
When imbalanced sweat a
lot and start to develop disorders and liver problem.
They should-
·
Using ghee as fat medium.
· Use more astringent, sweet and bitter
food like coriander, coconut and asparagus.
·
Avoid intake of excess of salt,
sourness, spices and oil.
·
Consume more lean meat.
·
Include lot of raw fruits and
vegetables.
Menu for Pitta
·
Chicken,
Fennel and broad bean salad
·
Risotto
with pumpkin seed, mint and broad bean pesto
·
Simple
lentil and coconut pudding
Kapha dosha and
balancing diet for it
This body type is curvy with heavier frames,
bigger bones, strong muscles and little extra body fat. When unbalanced they
have poor digestion which leads to heaviness and lethargy after eating. They
have frequent congestion, sinus problems, asthma or cold.
They should-
·
Consume more of vegetable proteins.
·
Increase intake of bitter foods,
astringent and pungent food.
·
Avoid raw salad, refined sugar products,
dairy products, nuts, cold and fizzy drinks.
·
Dink spiced teas and spiced lassi in
summers.
Menu for Kapha Dosha
·
Hearty
puy lentil and herb soup
·
Ayurvedic
lentil curry with savoy cabbage and peas
·
Baked
spiced stuffed apple
It
is rare for us to have all these Doshas in balanced way in our body. The
dominant dosha becomes one’s own dosha depending on which element is high in your
body. For this one has to find out their own dosha and then follow and monitor
their diet and it would definitely help one in living a healthy life.
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